Air with an average velocity of 10 m/s at 300 K enters a copper tube of 11.2 mm diameter and 2.5 m length. The tube wall is maintained at 373 K by condensing steam at atmospheric pressure. Using LMTD method, determine the temperature of air at outlet of tube. Average properties of air are
k = 0.02624 W/m-k, cp = 1.005 kJ/kg-k
r = 1.174 kg /m3, n = 1.568 ´ 10–5 m2/s
Pr = 0.7
Nu = 0.023 Re0.8 Pr0.4 :
Where, d and L are diameter and length of tube respectively.
Assume heat transfer coefficient to be constant and neglect conduction thermal resistance of copper.