Euler equation of turbine giving energy transfer per unit mass E0(where U, VW, Vr and V represents the peripheral, whirl, relative and absolute velocities respectively. suffix 1 and 2 refer to the turbine inlet and outlet respectively) is given b y
(a) E0 = U1 VW1- U2 VW2
(b) E0 = U1 Vr1 –U2 Vr2
(c) E0 = U1 V1- U2 V2
(d) E0= V1 VW1- V2 VW2