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What do you understand by Break-even-point in production planning?  How do you calculate the break even-point (indicate two approaches of finding this)?

What is the practical significance of this analysis?

Following data relate to a manufacturing organization:

Annual sales (8000 units @ Rs. 10 per unit)

Rs.80,000

Variable expenses

Rs.64,000

Contribution

Rs.16,000

Fixed expenses

Rs.24,000

Losses

Rs.(8,000)

  1. What sales are needed to break-even?
  2. What sales are necessary to result in a net income of Rs. 9,000, the corporate tax rate being 55%?
  3. What should be the selling price per  unit, if the break-even-point is to be   brought down to 10,000 units? .

 

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