A hydrocarbon fuel when burned with air gave the following Orsat analysis:
CO2 – 11.94%, O2 – 2.26%,
CO – 0.41%, N2 – 85.39%
Determine
(i) the air-fuel ratio on mass basis.
(ii) the percent of carbon and hydrogen in the fuel on a mass basis, and
(iii) percent of theoretical air supplied.
Assume air contains 21% oxygen by volume.