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 Carnot engine operates between source temperature of 500 K and sink temperature of 300 K. It produces work utilizing the heat of k from the source at 500 K. The work produced by this engine is utilized by a Carnot refrigerator operating between refrigerator temperature of 200 K and sink temperature of 300 K. Represent schematically these engine and refrigerator operations.

Find out :

  1. Work produced by the Carnot engine.
  2. Refrigerating effect produced at 200 K by the Carnot refrigerator.
  3. Total heat rejected to the sink at 300 K.
  4. By how much the refrigerator temperature be increased to get double the refrigerating effect as per (ii) above?
  5. Total heat rejected to the sink at 300 K when the refrigerator operates as per the temperature for (iv) above.

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