(a) A machine of mass 68 kg is mounted on springs of combined stiffness k = 1100 N/mm with an assumed damping factor of 0.2. A piston within the machine of mass 2 kg has reciprocating motion with a stroke of 75 mm and a speed of 3000 rpm. Assuming he motion of the piston to be simple harmonic, determine.
- the amplitude of vibration of the machine
- the phase angle with respect to the existing force and
- the transmissibility and the force transmitted to the foundation.
(b) A punching press is drived by a constant torque electric motor. The press is provided with a flywheel that rotates at a maximum speed of 225 rpm. Radius of gyration of the flywheel is 0.5 m. The press punches 70 holes per hour, each punching operation takes 2 seconds and requires 15 KN-m of energy. Find the power of the motor and the minimum weight of the flywheel if the speed of the same is not to fall below 200 rpm.