The thermal conductivity of a hollow sphere of inside radius (R1) and outside radius (R0) is given by
Where, Ti = Inner surface temperature
T0 = Outside surface temperature.
Prove that
- The heat flow rate is given by
Also determine the heat loss from a spherical shell whose D1 = 2.5 m and covered with 30 cm of insulation. The thermal conductivity of insulation is 0.3 W/mK and 0.2 W/mK at inner and outer surface temperatures of 1500C and –150C respectively.