A weighing machine consists of a 2 kg pan resting on a spring in this condition, with the pan resting on the spring, the length of the spring is 200 mm. When a mass of 20 kg is placed on the pan, the length of the spring becomes 100 mm. For the spring, the un-deformed length L and the spring constant K (stiffness) are
(a) L = 220 mm, K = 1862 N/m
(b) L = 210 mm, K = 1960 N/m
(c) L = 200 mm, K = 19860 N/m
(d) L = 200 mm, K = 2156 N/m