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Direction: Each of the next consists of two statements. One labeled as the ‘Assertion (A)’ and the other as ‘Reason (R)’. You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:

Codes:

  1.  Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. Bothe A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. A is true but R is false
  4. A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): An ideal regenerative Ranking cycle power plant with saturated steam at the inlet to the turbine has same thermal efficiency as Carnot cycle working between the same temperature limits.                                

Reason (R): The change in entropy of steam during expansion in the turbine is equal to the change in entropy of the feed water during sensible heating at steam generator pressure.

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